EI transformer core
EI transformer core
EI transformer core
EI transformer core
EI transformer core
EI transformer core
EI transformer core
EI transformer core
EI transformer core
EI transformer core

EI transformer core

Type: EI Core
Material Type: Non-Oriented Silicon Steel
Lamination Type: EI/TL Lamination
Tolerance: ±1%
Manufacturing Technique: Cold Rolled
Processing Services: Bending, Welding, Decoiling, Cutting, Punching
Surface Treatment: Coated
Grade: cold rolled non-oriented silicon steel
Thickness: 0.35 - 0.5 mm (specific thickness options include 0.05mm, 0.08mm, 0.1mm, 0.23mm, 0.27mm, 0.3mm, and 0.35mm for different needs)
Frequency Range: 50-5400HZ
Dimension: Customized (to meet specific transformer core requirements)
Application: Transformer core
Size: Standard & Customized (offering both standard sizes and customized options)
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What is an EI transformer core?

EI transformer core is the core magnetic circuit component of the transformer. It is named so because it is composed of “E” -shaped and “I” -shaped silicon steel laminates stacked alternately. It is an indispensable basic component in power transmission and distribution equipment. Its core function is to conduct magnetic flux and achieve efficient conversion of electrical energy.

It is widely used in the field of power frequency transformers. With the advantages of simple structure and stable performance, it has become the mainstream choice in the medium and low voltage distribution market . Compared with toroidal and R-type cores, EI cores are more suitable for large-scale mass production, with controllable costs and convenient maintenance, making them the preferred core components for transformer manufacturers.

EI transformer core

Overview of EI Laminated Structure

The core structure of the EI transformer core is composed of E-shaped and I-shaped laminations. All laminations are covered with insulating coatings on their surfaces and form a closed magnetic circuit through interlaced stacking .

The E-shaped laminated plates present a structure of three horizontal and one vertical, responsible for the conduction of the main magnetic flux. The I-shaped laminated plate is long and strip-shaped, used to close the magnetic circuit and reduce magnetic flux leakage.

The thickness of the laminations is usually 0.35 to 0.5mm. They are formed by precise stamping to ensure a tight fit between the laminations, effectively reducing hysteresis loss and eddy current loss, and improving the overall energy efficiency of the core.

This structural design makes the core assembly convenient, allowing the number of laminations to be adjusted as needed, and the thickness and capacity of the core to be flexibly changed.

EI transformer core

Technical Parameters

SpecificationABCDEFGHAir GAPStackHoleApertureф
EI 161612424102
EI 191912.552.54.5102.5
EI 242415663123
EI 262618637153
EI 2828218461740.25 / 0.4 / 0.45 / 0.5 / 1
2827846234
EI 30302010551550.22 / 0.35 / 0.4 / 1.2
3020.8105515.35.5
EI 323226.59.54.756.521.74.75
3222.7894.5718.34.5
EI 333322115.55.516.55.5
3328115.55.522.55.5
EI 353524.59.657.719.55
3523.411.65.845.8417.465.84
EI 35.235.225.212.656.320.15.1
EI 363624.5106.56.5186.5
EI 38.438.425.612.86.46.419.26.4
1.2Yes
38.444.812.86.46.438.46.4
EI 38.538.5221466.218
EI 4141271368216
1.2 / 2Yes
EI 4242281477217350.4 / 0.46 / 0.48 / 0.5 / 0.95 / 1.15 / 1.3 / 243.5
43.5
EI 4444301288228
EI 4848321688248400.6 / 0.5 / 0.8 / 0.9 / 0.93 / 1 / 243.5
43.5
EI 5050341499259
EI 5454361899279450.95 / 243.5
EI 56563816101028104645
EI 575738199.59.528.59.547.50.4 / 0.75 / 0.8 / 1.1 / 1.2 / 244
44
EI 57.257.239199.59.531.557.45
EI 6060402010103010500.75 / 0.8 / 1 / 1.2 / 1.25 / 1.343.5
43.5
EI 666644221111331155 0.8 / 1 / 1.2 / 1.45 / 1.544.5
44.5
EI 676745.419121233.5125545
6746201013.536105745
EI 70704722111335132.5
EI 7575502512.512.537.512.562.545
EI 76.276.250.825.412.712.738.112.763.51.8 / 2 / 2.54 / 2.2 / 2.5 / 1.3 / 345
45
76.250.8221116.139.81165.245
45
EI 7878522613133913651.1 / 1.35 / 1.6 / 245
53221414391464
45
EI 84845628141442147045
2.545
2.0844.5
EI 85.885.857.228.614.314.342.914.371.51.3 / 1.5 / 1.75 / 1.85 / 2.25 /2.8 / 2.85 / 345
EI 90906030151545157546
EI 94946426171747177746
EI 9696643216164816801.15 / 1.5 / 2.2 / 2.3 / 2.45 / 2.5 / 2.7 / 3 / 546.3
46.3
Offset hole46
EI 105105703517.517.552.517.587.51.2 / 1.5 / 1.6 / 1.8 / 2 / 2.3 / 2.45 / 2.65 / 2.7 / 2.8/ 3 / 3.4 / 10.546
EI 1061067230191953198747
EI 1081087236181854189045.5
EI 11111172.73417.221.355.517.245.5
EI 11411476381919571995 1.3 / 3 / 4 / 12.747
47
EI 1181188038192159219947
EI 1201208040202060201001.5 / 2 / 3 / 3.6 / 447
chamfer47
EI 12312383.535222261.52210147
EI 12612684422121632110547
EI 13213288442222662211047
EI 133.2133.288.844.422.222.266.622.21112.8 / 3 / 3.3 / 4 / 6 / 6.73 / 1447
EI 14414498402626722611847
EI 150150100502525752512548
1.548
EI 152.4152.4101.650.825.425.476.225.412748
EI 153153127432530993013546.8
EI 154154104502527772712948
EI 160160102.5432533.5107.533.513547
EI 16216210854272781271358.248.5
1621895427271622713546.4
EI 1681681125628288428140410
EI 1711711145728.528.585.528.5142.59.1 / 9.249
1711145728.528.585.528.5155.447
EI 1741741165829298729145410.5
EI 180180120603030903015049
1802106030301803015047
EI 181.2181.2120.8660.530.130.190.530.115148
181.2120.860.430.230.290.630.215148
EI 182182123.95630331003314948
182124563033913314948
EI 192192128643232963216049
411
EI 1951951956532.532.5162.532.5162.5411
EI 20020015060304012040410
20015060304012030410
EI 2102101407035351053517549
EI 21821816470353912935183411
EI 22222214970383811138184410
14874373711137185410
EI 22822815276383811438190410.3
EI 228.6228.6152.476.238.138.1114.338.1209.68.1 / 8.269.6
EI 24024016080404012040200412
EI 27027018090454513535235410
EI 28828819680525214452236412
EI 300300200100505015050250412
EI 360360240120606018060300412

 

 

Advantages of EI Transformer Cores

Superior Efficiency and Energy Savings
The EI cores are now dominate, with a core loss below 1.2W/kg, and efficiencies up to 98%, meaning less wasted electricity on one hand and less heat to remove on the other. This savings is between 5 and 10% in continued use in pumps or UPS system.
Cost-Effective Manufacturing and Scalability
Simple stacking and stamping allows large quantity production at low unit prices. International series standards reduce tooling costs and lead times, lower stock and order costs. Compared to torodial cores, EI designs use less iron and fewer bobbins saving up to 20-30% materials.
Easy Assembly and Winding Flexibility
Open E-I design enables quick automated winding when using even thick gauge wire. Several mounting locations (clips, frame, or feet) make it easy to hook up to enclosures unlike toroidal units by requiring special equipment.
Durability and Mechanical Stability
Laminated construction has the advantage of vibration and thermal cycle resistance. High stacking factor with high strength silicon steel offers durability for a severe environment such as automotive, marine, or heavy industry where shocks and temperature swings exist.
Thermal Stability and Heat Dissipation
Exposed windings and use of laminated design, allowing for natural cooling. Rise in temperature is tightly controlled e.g. <20–30 degreesC. Thus insulation life is extended and loss of insulation life caused by hotspots is prevented.
Proven Reliability in High-Power Scenarios
EI cores handle saturation resistance better in fluctuating loads, making them the go-to for high-voltage industrial transformers where toroidal alternatives may falter.

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Consult Our Experts for Transformer Core Details & Solutions

    Magnetic flux path description

    The magnetic flux path of the EI transformer core follows a closed loop design. When an alternating current is passed through the coil, an alternating magnetic field is generated. The magnetic flux enters from the middle column of the E-shaped laminates, is conducted through the two side columns to the I-shaped laminates, and then returns to the middle column from the I-shaped laminates, forming a complete closed magnetic circuit. This path design can minimize magnetic flux leakage to the greatest extent, enhance magnetic permeability and ensure the efficiency of electrical energy conversion. Meanwhile, the insulating coating of the laminated plates can block the path of eddy currents, prevent excessive heat generation due to eddy currents, stop the core from overheating and being damaged, and extend the service life of the transformer.

    Why EI cores are widely used in transformers ?

    The reason why EI cores have become the mainstream choice in the transformer field is mainly due to four advantages:

    1. It features a simple structure, mature manufacturing process, and can achieve automated batch production, significantly reducing manufacturing costs
    2. It has strong adaptability. It can not only meet the requirements of standard specification transformers, but also be customized in size and thickness according to customer needs, adapting to the usage requirements of different power and scenarios.
    3. Stable performance, made of high-quality silicon steel material, featuring low iron loss and high magnetic permeability, can effectively enhance the energy efficiency of transformers and meet the national requirements for improving the energy efficiency of power equipment

    4.Easy maintenance with a simple disassembly structure. Low-cost subsequent maintenance and replacement, widely compatible with power distribution equipment across multiple sectors including power, industrial, and building applications.

    Product classification and specifications

    Series NameTypeMain ApplicationsCharacteristics
    EI28 SeriesSmall EI CoreSmall power adapters, micro-transformersCompact size, low power consumption, suitable for low-power electronic devices
    EI35 SeriesGeneral-purpose small coreHousehold small transformers, LED drive power suppliesSuitable for a moderate power range, excellent cost-effectiveness, strong mass production stability
    EI41 SeriesMedium-small coreTransformers for industrial control equipment and small power distribution equipmentCombines advantages in size and performance
    EI57 SeriesMedium coreIndustrial control transformers, voltage stabilizersWide power coverage, strong anti-interference ability, stable magnetic properties
    EI66 SeriesMedium-large corePower transformers, distribution transformersHigh power carrying capacity, outstanding low iron loss performance
    Custom Size SeriesNon-standard EI coreVarious devices suitable for special power and installation scenariosCustomized according to customer’s technical drawings and size parameters, supports full-process services from design to mass production

    Classify by material grade

    Material TypeSub – GradeCharacteristicsSuitable ScenariosAdvantages
    CRGO Oriented Silicon SteelM3High magnetic permeability and extremely low iron loss; has the lowest iron loss among CRGO oriented silicon steelsHigh – energy – efficiency scenarios for medium – and high – end power transformersMeets high – energy – efficiency requirements and reduces energy loss
    CRGO Oriented Silicon SteelM4High magnetic permeability and extremely low iron loss; offers good cost – effectivenessConventional industrial transformersReduces the no – load loss of transformers, meets energy – saving requirements, and has relatively reasonable costs
    CRGO Oriented Silicon SteelM5High magnetic permeability and extremely low iron loss; offers good cost – effectivenessCivil transformersReduces the no – load loss of transformers, meets energy – saving requirements, and has relatively reasonable costs
    Non – Oriented Silicon SteelGood machinability, moderate cost, and stable magnetic propertiesMedium – and low – power transformers, small power distribution equipment, household appliances, and small industrial equipmentMeets the usage requirements in conventional scenarios and balances performance and cost
    Low – Loss Silicon Steel MaterialHigher standards, with no – load loss reduced by more than 60%Transformer scenarios with energy – saving requirementsSignificantly reduces no – load loss and improves energy – saving effects

    Application scenario presentation

    • Industrial control transformer core
    • Small distribution transformer core
    • UPS uninterruptible power supply transformer
    • Switching power supply, power equipment transformer
    • Electrical control cabinet, automation equipment dedicated transformer

    Production manufacturing capacity

    • Precision shearing and punching equipment: High-speed precision stamping line, with high dimensional accuracy and strong consistency
    • Automatic laminating equipment: Automated stacking, tight lamination, high efficiency and low loss
    • Quality inspection process: Iron loss testing, thickness testing, full inspection of flatness
    • Batch consistency control: The dimensions, materials and performance of the same batch are highly unified
    • Monthly production capacity description: Monthly production of EI laminated sheets exceeds one million pieces, and the number of finished iron cores exceeds tens of thousands, meeting the requirements of large-scale orders
    • Factory image display: Standardized workshop, dust-free testing area, real scene display of finished product warehouse

    Customized cooperation process

    Step 1: Provide drawings or parameters

    The customer uploads CAD drawings or specifies dimensions, materials, quantities, and purposes.

    Step 2: Engineering assessment

    Engineers quickly review and confirm feasibility, providing an accurate quote.

    Step 3: Sample confirmation

    A production sample is provided for the customer to test and install for verification.

    Step 4: Mass production

    After sample confirmation, start standardized mass production.

    Step 5: Global delivery

    After completing quality inspection, packaging, and arranging logistics, global export and distribution are arranged.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Is customization of EI core supported?
    Yes, both standard models and non-standard sizes can be customized.
    What information is required for the quotation?
    Dimensions, material, stack thickness, order quantity, and whether samples are needed.
    Which type of silicon steel material is used?
    Mainly CRGO oriented silicon steel, with options for M3/M4/M5 grades.
    What is the minimum order quantity?
    Standard products have a low minimum order quantity, while customized products can be negotiated and support small batch trial orders.
    How long is the delivery time?
    Samples take 3-5 days, bulk orders take 7-15 days, and urgent orders can be prioritized.
    Can samples be provided?
    Samples can be provided, and some regular samples are free of charge.
    Does it have export experience?
    It has complete export qualifications and supplies to multiple countries and regions worldwide on a long-term basis.
    sales@jinma-electric.com
    15093344253
    +86 15093344253
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